How to Create Virtual Machine in Linux Mint?
Linux Mint is a popular and user-friendly Linux distribution known for its simplicity and elegance. One of the powerful features it offers is the ability to create and run virtual machines, providing users with a flexible and efficient way to test different operating systems or run applications in isolated environments. In this guide, we will walk you through the step-by-step process of creating a virtual machine in Linux Mint.
Install VirtualBox:
Before creating a virtual machine, you need to have a virtualization platform installed. In this guide, we'll use Oracle VM VirtualBox, a widely used and free virtualization software. Open a terminal and run the following commands:sudo apt update
sudo apt install virtualboxDownload ISO Image:
You'll need an ISO image of the operating system you want to install on the virtual machine. Download the ISO file from the official website of the respective operating system.Open VirtualBox:
Once VirtualBox is installed, open it from the Applications menu or run the following command:virtualbox
The VirtualBox Manager window will appear.
Create a New Virtual Machine:
- Click on the "New" button.
- Enter a name for your virtual machine.
- Choose the type of operating system (Linux) and version.
- Click "Next."
Allocate Memory:
- Choose the amount of RAM to allocate to the virtual machine.
- Ensure it meets the recommended specifications for the operating system.
- Click "Next."
Create a Virtual Hard Disk:
- Choose the "Create a virtual hard disk now" option.
- Select the hard disk file type and click "Next."
- Choose the storage type (Dynamically allocated or Fixed size) and set the size of the virtual hard disk.
- Click "Create."
Attach ISO File:
- With the virtual machine selected, click on "Settings."
- Go to the "Storage" tab.
- Under "Controller: IDE," click on the empty disk icon.
- Choose "Choose a disk file" and select the downloaded ISO file.
- Click "OK."
Start the Virtual Machine:
- Select your virtual machine from the VirtualBox Manager.
- Click on the "Start" button.
- The virtual machine will boot from the ISO file, initiating the installation process.
Install the Operating System:
- Follow the on-screen instructions to install the operating system on the virtual machine.
- Complete the installation process, including setting up user accounts and configuring system settings.
Post-Installation Setup:
- Once the installation is complete, you can customize the virtual machine settings, install additional software, and configure network settings.
More Examples:
Snapshot Feature:
VirtualBox allows you to take snapshots of your virtual machine, enabling you to revert to a previous state if needed. Experiment with the snapshot feature to maintain a stable environment.Shared Folders:
Explore VirtualBox's shared folder feature to easily transfer files between your host (Linux Mint) and the virtual machine.
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