How to Install Linux Mint 20 in VirtualBox

In the vast realm of operating systems, Linux Mint stands out as a user-friendly and reliable choice. If you're curious about exploring Linux Mint 20 but hesitant to make the leap, installing it in a VirtualBox environment provides a risk-free and convenient solution. This guide will walk you through the step-by-step process of installing Linux Mint 20 in VirtualBox, ensuring a smooth and hassle-free experience.

Prerequisites:
Before diving into the installation process, make sure you have the following prerequisites in place:

1. VirtualBox Installed: Ensure that Oracle VM VirtualBox is installed on your computer. If not, download and install it from the official VirtualBox website.

2. Linux Mint 20 ISO: Download the Linux Mint 20 ISO image from the official Linux Mint website. Choose the appropriate edition (Cinnamon, MATE, or Xfce) based on your preferences.

Step 1: Create a New Virtual Machine in VirtualBox

1. Open VirtualBox and click on the "New" button.

2. Name your virtual machine (e.g., "Linux Mint 20") and select "Linux" as the type and "Ubuntu" as the version.

3. Allocate a suitable amount of RAM. A minimum of 2GB is recommended, but you can adjust it based on your system's capabilities.

4. Create a virtual hard disk. Choose the recommended size or customize it according to your needs.

Step 2: Attach Linux Mint ISO to Virtual Machine

1. With the new virtual machine selected, click on "Settings."

2. Navigate to the "Storage" tab, and in the "Controller: IDE" section, click on the empty disk icon.

3. Select "Choose a disk file" and locate the Linux Mint 20 ISO you downloaded earlier.

Step 3: Start the Virtual Machine and Begin Installation

1. Click "Start" to launch the virtual machine.

2. The system will boot from the Linux Mint ISO. Select "Start Linux Mint" from the boot menu.

3. Once the live session loads, double-click on the "Install Linux Mint" icon on the desktop to begin the installation process.

Step 4: Follow the Installation Wizard

1. Choose your preferred language and click "Continue."

2. Select your keyboard layout and proceed.

3. When prompted, choose the installation type. For simplicity, you can select "Erase disk and install Linux Mint." Click "Install Now."

4. Follow the on-screen instructions to set your time zone, create a user account, and provide system information.

Step 5: Complete the Installation

1. Allow the installation to complete, and once done, click "Restart Now."

2. Remove the ISO from the virtual disk drive when prompted.

Step 6: Post-Installation Setup

1. After the virtual machine restarts, log in with the credentials you created during the installation.

2. VirtualBox Guest Additions enhance the virtual machine's performance. To install, go to "Devices" in the VirtualBox menu and choose "Insert Guest Additions CD image." Follow the on-screen instructions.

Congratulations! You've successfully installed Linux Mint 20 in VirtualBox. This virtual environment allows you to explore and familiarize yourself with Linux Mint without affecting your primary operating system. Enjoy the power of Linux in a risk-free and flexible setting.